Section 4.3: Extortion and Related Offenses

Fundamentals of Criminal Law by Adam J. McKee

In the realm of criminal law, extortion and its related offenses—coercion, blackmail, and bribery—present a multifaceted array of legal challenges. This section meticulously dissects these crimes, concentrating exclusively on their legal definitions, elements, and the distinctions that set them apart within the framework of criminal jurisprudence.

Extortion, the principal subject of this section, is legally defined as the act of obtaining property, typically money, from someone through the use of force, threats, or coercion. This segment will detail the statutory elements of extortion, exploring case law and statutory interpretations that have shaped the understanding and prosecution of this offense.

Coercion, while often intersecting with extortion, stands as a separate legal entity. It involves compelling a person to engage in conduct from which they have a legal right to abstain or to abstain from conduct in which they have a legal right to engage. This subsection will dissect the legal contours of coercion, examining how statutes delineate its boundaries and the implications of these legal definitions.

Blackmail, although frequently conflated with extortion, possesses distinct legal characteristics. It typically involves the threat of revealing personal or sensitive information unless certain demands, usually monetary, are met. This section will clarify the legal demarcation between blackmail and extortion, delving into the statutory nuances that define blackmail as a unique legal offense.

Bribery, characterized by the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting of something of value to influence the actions of an official or other person in a position of trust, represents a corruption of legal and ethical duties. This part of the section will analyze the legal elements of bribery, its statutory definitions, and the challenges inherent in its legal prosecution.

Overall, Section 4.3 aims to equip readers with a rigorous legal understanding of extortion and its related offenses. By focusing on the legal aspects and elements of these offenses, the section intends to provide a clear and comprehensive framework for understanding, identifying, and addressing these complex criminal behaviors within the justice system.

Modification History

File Created:  07/17/2018

Last Modified:  10/27/2023

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This work is licensed under an Open Educational Resource-Quality Master Source (OER-QMS) License.

 

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