vocational training | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee
Course: General Term

Vocational training is a prison program designed to provide inmates with job skills and training to increase their chances of finding employment upon release.


Vocational training is a type of prison program that provides inmates with the opportunity to develop job skills and increase their chances of finding employment upon release. This type of program is designed to help inmates prepare for the workforce by providing them with training and education in a variety of trades and professions.

Vocational training programs in prisons can take many forms, depending on the needs of the individual inmates and the resources available. Some programs focus on teaching basic job skills, such as resume writing, interviewing, and job search techniques. Other programs provide more specialized training in areas such as construction, automotive repair, or computer programming.

In addition to providing job skills training, vocational programs in prisons may also provide academic and personal development support to inmates. This may include assistance with basic education, such as literacy and numeracy skills, as well as counseling and mentoring services.

Vocational training programs can have a number of benefits for inmates, as well as for society more broadly. For inmates, these programs can provide a sense of purpose and direction, as well as valuable skills and knowledge that can be applied to a range of careers. This can increase their chances of finding meaningful employment upon release, which can, in turn, reduce the likelihood of re-offending.

For society, vocational training programs in prisons can help to reduce the costs associated with incarceration and crime. By providing inmates with the skills and support they need to succeed in the workforce, these programs can reduce the likelihood of re-offending, which can ultimately lead to safer communities and reduced costs to taxpayers.

Despite the potential benefits of vocational training programs in prisons, there are also challenges and limitations to their implementation. One challenge is the limited resources available for these programs, particularly in times of budget constraints. Additionally, vocational programs may not be appropriate or feasible for all inmates, depending on their individual needs and circumstances.

Another challenge is the potential stigma associated with hiring individuals with criminal records. Even with the skills and training provided by vocational programs, some employers may be hesitant to hire individuals with criminal records, which can limit the effectiveness of these programs.

In order to address these challenges and maximize the effectiveness of vocational training programs in prisons, it is important to provide adequate resources and support for these programs, as well as to work with employers and other stakeholders to reduce the stigma associated with hiring individuals with criminal records.


[ Glossary ]

Last Modified: 04/29/2023

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