security | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee
Course: Corrections

In the corrections context, security refers to the measures taken to ensure the safety and control of inmates, staff, and the correctional facility itself.


Security is a top priority in the corrections context, as it is essential for maintaining order and ensuring the safety of inmates, staff, and the public. The goal of correctional security is to prevent escapes, assaults, and other forms of violence or disruption within the facility.

Correctional security measures can include physical barriers, such as fences, walls, and locked doors, as well as surveillance systems, such as cameras and alarms. In addition, correctional facilities often have staff dedicated to security, such as correctional officers, who are responsible for maintaining order and enforcing rules and regulations.

One key aspect of correctional security is classification, which involves grouping inmates based on factors such as their offense history, behavior, and risk level. Inmates are typically placed in different security levels, such as minimum, medium, or maximum security, based on their classification. This helps to ensure that inmates with similar risk levels are housed together, and that staff can provide appropriate levels of supervision and control.

In addition to physical security measures, correctional facilities also use a range of policies and procedures to maintain security. These can include searches of inmates and their belongings, drug testing, and restrictions on inmate movement and communication.

Another important aspect of correctional security is training and education for staff. Correctional officers and other staff members receive training on safety and security procedures, crisis intervention, and communication skills. This training helps to ensure that staff is able to respond appropriately to emergencies and maintain a safe and secure environment.

Security is a critical aspect of corrections. It involves a range of physical, procedural, and educational measures to ensure the safety and control of inmates, staff, and the correctional facility itself. By maintaining a secure environment, correctional facilities can fulfill their mission of rehabilitating inmates and protecting the public.


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Last Modified: 03/14/2023

 

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