post-disposition hearing | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee

 

Course: Introduction / Juvenile Justice

The post-disposition hearing is the phase in a juvenile delinquency hearing where the judge decides what to do with the juvenile; analogous to the sentencing phase in an adult trial.


The post-disposition hearing is a critical stage in the juvenile delinquency process where the judge decides what to do with the juvenile after they have been found to be delinquent. This phase is analogous to the sentencing phase in an adult trial and is an important part of the juvenile justice system.

During the post-disposition hearing, the judge considers a range of factors, including the nature and severity of the offense, the juvenile’s age and background, and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. The judge also takes into account any recommendations from the probation officer or other professionals involved in the case, as well as input from the juvenile and their family.

The purpose of the post-disposition hearing is to determine an appropriate disposition, which is similar to a sentence in the adult criminal justice system. The disposition may include a range of options, including probation, community service, restitution, counseling, or placement in a juvenile detention facility.

The goal of the juvenile justice system is to rehabilitate the juvenile and to help them become productive members of society. As such, the judge will often consider a range of rehabilitative options, such as counseling or community service, before considering more punitive measures, such as detention.

In some cases, the judge may also consider the possibility of a deferred disposition, which means that the disposition is postponed for a period of time to allow the juvenile to complete certain conditions, such as community service or counseling. If the juvenile successfully completes these conditions, the judge may then dismiss the case without imposing any further penalties.

It is important to note that the post-disposition hearing is a critical stage in the juvenile delinquency process, and the judge’s decision can have a significant impact on the juvenile’s life. A harsh disposition, such as placement in a juvenile detention facility, can have long-lasting consequences, including difficulty finding employment or obtaining educational opportunities in the future.

Therefore, it is important for the juvenile and their family to work closely with their attorney and any other professionals involved in the case to present a strong case for a fair and appropriate disposition. This may include providing evidence of mitigating factors, such as the juvenile’s background or mental health issues, as well as demonstrating a commitment to rehabilitation and becoming a productive member of society.

 


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Last Modified: 04/18/2023

 

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