foreperson | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee

A foreperson is a leader and spokesperson for a jury who is usually responsible for reading the jury’s verdict in court.


A foreperson, also known as a jury foreman or forewoman, is the leader of a jury who is responsible for guiding the deliberation process and communicating the final verdict in court. Serving as the spokesperson for the jury, the foreperson is an essential figure in the criminal justice system and plays a critical role in ensuring that justice is served.

In criminal trials, the selection of a jury is a crucial process that aims to ensure a fair and impartial trial. Once selected, the jurors are tasked with examining the evidence presented during the trial and reaching a verdict based on the facts presented. Throughout the deliberation process, the foreperson assumes a leadership role, guiding the conversation and ensuring that each juror has the opportunity to express their opinions and thoughts on the matter.

One of the primary responsibilities of the foreperson is to communicate the jury’s verdict to the court. This involves reading the verdict aloud in open court and signing the relevant documents to formalize the decision. The foreperson may also be called upon to answer questions from the judge or attorneys regarding the deliberation process or the decision itself.

To be selected as a foreperson, a juror must possess a range of skills and qualities that make them well-suited to the role. They must be able to remain impartial and objective throughout the trial and deliberation process and have strong leadership and communication skills. The foreperson must also have a good understanding of the law and the trial process to ensure that the deliberations are conducted fairly and in accordance with legal procedures.

In addition to their role as a leader and spokesperson for the jury, the foreperson may also be responsible for administering oaths, maintaining order in the jury room, and keeping accurate records of the deliberation process. These tasks are critical to ensuring that the trial is conducted fairly and that justice is served.

 


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Last Modified: 04/18/2023

 

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