bail revocation | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee
Course: Procedural Law

Bail revocation refers to the process of canceling or withdrawing bail that has been previously granted to a defendant.


Bail revocation is an important mechanism in the criminal justice system that allows a court to cancel or withdraw bail that has been granted to a defendant. This process can occur for various reasons, including if the defendant fails to appear in court as required, violates the terms of their release, or is charged with a new crime while out on bail.

One of the primary reasons for bail revocation is if the defendant fails to appear in court as required. When a defendant is released on bail, they are obligated to attend all future court hearings related to their case. If a defendant fails to appear in court, the judge may issue a bench warrant for their arrest, and the bail may be revoked. In this case, the defendant is taken into custody and may be required to remain in jail until their case is resolved.

Another reason for bail revocation is if the defendant violates the terms of their release. These terms may include restrictions on the defendant’s activities, such as a curfew or a prohibition on contacting certain individuals. If the defendant violates these terms, the court may decide to revoke their bail and return them to custody.

A third reason for bail revocation is if the defendant is charged with a new crime while out on bail. This may indicate that the defendant is a flight risk or poses a danger to the community, and the court may decide to revoke their bail as a result.

If a court revokes bail, the defendant is typically taken into custody and may be required to remain in jail until their case is resolved. The court may also require the defendant to pay the full amount of the bail if it was posted by a bail bond agent or other third party. If the defendant was released on their own recognizance, meaning they were not required to post bail, they may be required to pay a fine or other penalty for failing to appear in court.

Bail revocation is an important tool in ensuring that defendants appear in court as required and that they do not pose a risk to the community. It also helps to maintain the integrity of the criminal justice system by holding defendants accountable for their actions and ensuring that they face justice in a timely manner.


[ Glossary ]

Last Modified: 05/04/2023

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