adjudicated | Definition

Doc's CJ Glossary by Adam J. McKee
Course: General Term

Adjudication is a fundamental concept in the legal system that ensures that disputes are resolved in a fair and impartial manner. Adjudication is the process by which a court or other judicial body makes a legal decision or judgment on a case after hearing evidence and arguments presented by the parties involved.

Adjudication is a crucial step in resolving legal disputes, whether they are civil or criminal cases. In a civil case, adjudication may involve determining whether one party has breached a contract, whether there has been a violation of a person’s rights, or whether a party is entitled to compensation. In a criminal case, adjudication involves determining whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the charges brought against them.

Adjudication is a complex process that involves many different legal concepts and procedures. In order to ensure that cases are adjudicated fairly, courts follow a set of rules and procedures that govern the conduct of trials and hearings. These rules may vary depending on the jurisdiction, but they typically cover such issues as the presentation of evidence, the examination of witnesses, and the procedures for making legal arguments.

The adjudication process begins with the filing of a complaint or indictment. Once the complaint or indictment is filed, the parties involved in the case will engage in a discovery process, which involves gathering evidence and information that will be used in court. After the discovery process is complete, the case will be scheduled for a trial or hearing, during which evidence will be presented, and legal arguments will be made.

During the trial or hearing, the parties will have an opportunity to present their evidence and make their arguments before a judge or jury. After all, evidence has been presented, the judge or jury will deliberate and issue a verdict. If the defendant is found guilty, the judge will then impose a sentence, which may include fines, imprisonment, or other penalties.


[ Glossary ]

Last Modified: 04/29/2023

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